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首页> 外文期刊>Crop Research >Physico-chemical analysis of distillery effluent collected from six different distilleries operating in Haryana.
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Physico-chemical analysis of distillery effluent collected from six different distilleries operating in Haryana.

机译:从哈里亚纳邦运营的六个不同蒸馏厂收集的酒厂废水的理化分析。

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摘要

Samples of effluents from distilleries located at Hisar, Panipat, Yamuna Nagar, Hathin, Jhari and Samalkha in the state of Haryana, India, were collected and analysed for pH, electrical conductivity (EC), total solids, total dissolved solids, volatile solids, ash content, biological oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), organic carbon, fluorine, macronutrients, micronutrients and heavy metals. The effluents were very acidic (pH 3.7-4.1) and had very high BOD (40-52 g/l), COD (86-105 g/l) and EC (22-29 dS/m). Total solids, total dissolved solids and volatile solids varied from 99 to 129, 69-106 and 68-98 g/l, respectively. Organic C content of the effluent ranged 12.1-16.4%; N and K varied from 980 to 1338 and 7375-12187 mg/l, respectively. Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn content in the effluents ranged 6.1-12.7, 0.6-1.3, 0.16-0.27 and 0.22-0.42 mg/l. Heavy metal and fluoride contents in the effluent were almost negligible.
机译:收集了位于印度哈里亚纳邦州Hisar,Panipat,Yamuna Nagar,Hathin,Jhari和Samalkha的蒸馏厂的废水样品,并分析了pH值,电导率(EC),总固体,总溶解固体,挥发性固体,灰分,生物需氧量(BOD),化学需氧量(COD),有机碳,氟,大量营养素,微量营养素和重金属。废水呈酸性(pH 3.7-4.1),BOD(40-52 g / l),COD(86-105 g / l)和EC(22-29 dS / m)非常高。总固体,总溶解固体和挥发性固体分别为99-129、69-106和68-98g / l。废水中的有机碳含量为12.1-16.4%。 N和K分别为980-1338和7375-12187 mg / l。流出物中的铁,锌,铜和锰含量范围为6.1-12.7、0.6-1.3、0.16-0.27和0.22-0.42 mg / l。废水中的重金属和氟化物含量几乎可以忽略不计。

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