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Nitrogen isotopic fractionations in the low temperature (80 K) vacuum ultraviolet photodissociation of N-2

机译:N-2在低温(80 K)真空紫外光解中的氮同位素分馏

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摘要

N-2 is a diatomic molecule with complex electronic structure. Interstate crossings are prominent in the high energy domain, introducing significant perturbations to the system. Nitrogen mainly photodissociates in the vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) region of the electromagnetic spectrum through both direct and indirect predissociation. Due to the complexity introduced by these perturbations, the nitrogen isotopic fractionation in N-2 photodissociation is extremely hard to calculate, and an experimental approach is required. Here we present new data of N-isotopic fractionation in N-2 photodissociation at low temperature (80 K), which shows a distinctly different N-15 enrichment profile compared to that at relatively higher temperatures (200 and 300 K). The new data, important to understanding the N-isotopic compositions measured in meteorites and other planetary bodies, are discussed in light of the knowledge of N-2 photochemistry and calculated photoabsorption cross sections in the VUV. (C) 2016 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
机译:N-2是具有复杂电子结构的双原子分子。州际交叉路口在高能领域中很突出,给系统带来了很大的扰动。氮主要通过直接和间接预离解在电磁光谱的真空紫外(VUV)区域中进行光离解。由于这些扰动引起的复杂性,N-2光解离中的氮同位素分馏极难计算,因此需要实验方法。在这里,我们介绍了在低温(80 K)下N-2光解离中N同位素分馏的新数据,与相对较高的温度(200和300 K)相比,N-15富集曲线显示出明显不同。根据对N-2光化学的了解以及在VUV中计算出的光吸收横截面,讨论了新数据,这些数据对于理解在陨石和其他行星体中测量的N同位素组成非常重要。 (C)2016作者。除另有说明外,所有文章内容均根据知识共享署名(CC BY)许可(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)进行许可。

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