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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >Reaction of hydrogen gas with C-60 at elevated pressure and temperature: Hydrogenation and cage fragmentation
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Reaction of hydrogen gas with C-60 at elevated pressure and temperature: Hydrogenation and cage fragmentation

机译:氢气与C-60在高压和高温下的反应:加氢和笼裂

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摘要

Products of the reaction of C-60 with H-2 gas have been monitored by high-resolution atmospheric pressure photoionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (APPI FT-ICR MS), X-ray diffraction, and IR spectroscopy as a function of hydrogenation period. Samples were synthesized at 673 K and 120 bar hydrogen pressure for hydrogenation periods between 300 and 5000 min, resulting in the formation of hydrofullerene mixtures with hydrogen content ranging from 1.6 to 5.3 wt %. Highly reduced C60Hx (x > 36-40) and products of their fragmentation were identified in these samples by APPI FT-ICR MS. A sharp change in structure was observed for samples with at least 5.0 wt % of hydrogen. Low-mass (300 - 500 Da) hydrogenation products not observed by prior field desorption (FD) FT-ICR MS were detected by APPI FT-ICR MS and their elemental compositions obtained for the first time. Synthetic and analytical fragmentation pathways are discussed.
机译:通过高分辨率大气压光电离傅里叶变换离子回旋共振质谱(APPI FT-ICR MS),X射线衍射和IR光谱,可以监测C-60与H-2气体的反应产物。氢化期。在673 K和120 bar的氢气压力下合成样品,氢化时间为300至5000分钟,从而形成氢含量为1.6至5.3 wt%的氢化富勒烯混合物。通过APPI FT-ICR MS在这些样品中鉴定出高度还原的C60Hx(x> 36-40)及其片段化产物。对于具有至少5.0重量%的氢的样品,观察到结构的急剧变化。通过APPI FT-ICR MS检测到未通过先前的场解析(FD)FT-ICR MS观察到的低质量(300-500 Da)加氢产物,并且首次获得了它们的元素组成。合成和分析碎片化途径进行了讨论。

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