首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >HC ident to P and H3C-C ident to P as Proton Acceptors in Protonated Complexes Containing Two Phosphorus Bases:Structures,Binding Energies,and Spin-Spin Coupling Constants
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HC ident to P and H3C-C ident to P as Proton Acceptors in Protonated Complexes Containing Two Phosphorus Bases:Structures,Binding Energies,and Spin-Spin Coupling Constants

机译:HC与P结合,H3C-C与P结合,作为质子受体,质子含两个磷碱基:结构,结合能和自旋-自旋耦合常数

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摘要

Ab initio calculations at the MP2/aug'-cc-pVTZ level have been carried out to investigate the structures and binding energies of cationic complexes involving protonated sp,sp2,and sp3 phosphorus bases as proton donor ions and the sp-hybridized phosphorus bases H-C ident to P and H3C-C ident to P as proton acceptors.These proton-bound complexes exhibit a variety of structural motifs,but all are stabilized by interactions that occur through the pi cloud of the acceptor base.The binding energies of these complexes range from 6 to 15 kcal/mol.Corresponding complexes with H3C-C ident to P as the proton acceptor are more stable than those with H-C ident to P as the acceptor,a reflection of the greater basicity of H3C-C ident to P.In most complexes with sp2-or sp3-hybridized P-H donor ions,the P-H bond lengthens and the P-H stretching frequency is red-shifted relative to the corresponding monomers.Complex formation also leads to a lengthening of the C ident to P bond and a red shift of the C ident to P stretching vibration.The two-bond coupling constants ~(2 pi h)J(P-P)and ~(2 pi h)J(P-C)are significantly smaller than ~(2h)J(P-P)and ~(2h)J(P-C)for complexes in which hydrogen bonding occurs through lone pairs of electrons on P or C.This reflects the absence of significant s electron density in the hydrogen-bonding regions of these pi complexes.
机译:已进行了MP2 / aug'-cc-pVTZ水平的从头算计算,以研究涉及质子化的sp,sp2和sp3磷碱作为质子供体离子和sp杂化的磷碱HC的阳离子配合物的结构和结合能。这些与质子结合的配合物表现出多种结构基序,但通过受主基团的pi云发生相互作用而稳定化。这些配合物的结合能范围很广。从6到15 kcal / mol.H3C-C等同于P作为质子受体的相应配合物比HC HC等同于P作为质子受体的配合物更稳定,反映出H3C-C ident对P.In具有更大的碱性大多数带有sp2-或sp3-杂化的PH供体离子的配合物,PH键加长且PH拉伸频率相对于相应的单体发生红移。复合物的形成还导致C ident延长为P键并发生红移C的与(2 pi h)J(PP)和〜(2 pi h)J(PC)的双键耦合常数明显小于〜(2h)J(PP)和〜(2h) J(PC)用于其中氢通过P或C上的孤对电子发生键合的配合物,这反映出在这些pi配合物的氢键区域中不存在显着的s电子密度。

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