【24h】

Rate Constant for the OH plus CO Reaction at Low Temperatures

机译:低温下OH + CO反应的速率常数

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Rate constants for the reaction of OH + CO -> products (1) have been measured using laser photolysis/laser-induced fluorescence (LP/LIF) over the temperature range 193-296 K and at pressures of 50-700 Torr of Ar and N-2. The reaction was studied under pseudo-first-order conditions, monitoring the decay of OH in the presence of a large excess of CO. The rate constants can be expressed as a combination of bimolecular and termolecular components. The bimolecular component was found to be temperature-independent with an expression given by k(bi)(T) = (1.54 +/- 0.14) x 10(-13)[e(-(13)+/-(17)/T)] cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1), with an error of one standard deviation. The termolecular component was fitted to the expression, k(ter) = k(0)(T)[M]/[1 + (k(0)(T)[M]/k(infinity)(T)] x 0.6(10)({1+[log)((k0(T)[M]/k infinity(T))]2}-1) where k(0)(T) = k(0)(300)(T/300)(-n) and k(infinity)(T) = k(infinity)(300)(T/300)(-m). The parameters for k(0)(T) were determined to be k(0)(300) = (6.0 +/- 0.5) X 10(-33) cm(6) molecule(-2) s(-1) in N-2 and k(0)(300) = (3.4 +/- 0.3) x 10(-33) cm(6) molecule(-2) s(-1) in Ar, with n = 1.9 +/- 0.5 and 2.0 +/- 0.4 in N-2 and Ar, respectively. These parameters were determined using k(0)(T) and m from the NASA kinetics data evaluation (JPL Publication No. 10-6) since the experimental pressure range was far from the high-pressure limit. Addition of low concentrations of O-2 had no discernible effect on the mechanism of the OH + CO reaction but resulted in secondary reactions which regenerated OH.
机译:使用激光光解/激光诱导的荧光(LP / LIF)在193-296 K的温度范围和50-700 Torr的Ar和N-2。在拟一级反应条件下研究了该反应,在大量过量的CO的存在下监测OH的衰减。速率常数可以表示为双分子和分子成分的组合。发现该双分子成分与温度无关,其表达式为k(bi)(T)=(1.54 +/- 0.14)x 10(-13)[e(-(13)+/-(17)/ T)] cm(3)分子(-1)s(-1),误差为一个标准偏差。将分子成分拟合为表达式,k(ter)= k(0)(T)[M] / [1 +(k(0)(T)[M] / k(infinity)(T)] x 0.6 (10)({1+ [log)((k0(T)[M] / k infinity(T))] 2} -1)其中k(0)(T)= k(0)(300)(T / 300)(-n)和k(无穷大)(T)= k(无穷大)(300)(T / 300)(-m).k(0)(T)的参数确定为k(0 )(300)=(6.0 +/- 0.5)X 10(-33)cm(6)分子(-2)s(-1)在N-2中,k(0)(300)=(3.4 +/-在Ar中为0.3)x 10(-33)cm(6)分子(-2)s(-1),在N-2和Ar中n分别为1.9 +/- 0.5和2.0 +/- 0.4。由于实验压力范围远离高压极限,因此使用NASA动力学数据评估(JPL出版物10-6)中的k(0)(T)和m进行了测定,添加了低浓度的O-2对OH + CO反应的机理没有明显影响,但会导致二次反应再生OH。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号