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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, C. Nanomaterials and interfaces >Acylating Capacity of the Phosphotungstic Wells—Dawson Heteropoly Acid: Intermediate Reactive Species
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Acylating Capacity of the Phosphotungstic Wells—Dawson Heteropoly Acid: Intermediate Reactive Species

机译:磷钨矿井的Dawson杂多酸的酰化能力:中间反应物种

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摘要

The mechanism of adsorption and decomposition of acetic anhydride over phosphotungstic Wells—Dawson heteropoly acid (HPA) was investigated through infrared spectroscopy with especially dedicated in situ cells. Both gaseous and liquid acetic anhydride dissociatively chemisorbs on the heteropoly acid, producing the intermediate acyl CH3CO~+ species, adsorbed acetate species, and acetic acid. The former is known as the key intermediate species in the Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction. Moreover, the consumption of the Br0nsted acid sites observed during the adsorption and decomposition of acetic anhydride over the HPA indicates that those sites are the active ones of the genesis of the acyl intermediate species. Surface acetate species and acetic acid strongly adsorb on the active acid sites deactivating the heteropoly acid.
机译:通过红外光谱研究了专门用于原位细胞的磷钨井-道森杂多酸(HPA)上乙酸酐的吸附和分解机理。气态和液态乙酸酐都在杂多酸上解离化学吸附,从而产生中间的酰基CH3CO〜+物质,吸附的乙酸盐物质和乙酸。前者被称为Friedel-Crafts酰化反应中的关键中间物种。此外,在乙酸酐在HPA上的吸附和分解过程中观察到的布朗斯台德酸位点的消耗表明,这些位点是酰基中间体物种起源的活性位点。表面乙酸盐和乙酸强烈吸附在活性酸位上,从而使杂多酸失活。

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