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首页> 外文期刊>Cotton Reseach Journal >Accelerated Process for the Preparation of Bioenriched Compost from Cotton Plant Stalks
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Accelerated Process for the Preparation of Bioenriched Compost from Cotton Plant Stalks

机译：棉株秸秆制备生物富集堆肥的加速过程

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An attempt was made to accelerate the process of composting in cotton stalks using microbial consortium. Aerobic consortium was prepared using the combinations of Bacillus staerothermophilus, Phaenorchaete chrysosporium and P. flabellatus. A large scale composting trial of ten tonnes of cotton stalks was undertaken at Sirsa, Haryana during December 2011 and March 2012. There were two treatments viz., microbial consorttaum treated and untreated (control). In each treatment three heaps of 1.7 tonnes were made. Microbial consortium include aerobic consortium, CIRCOT anaerobic consortium and plant growth promoting microorganisms. The results showed that cotton stalks treated with microbial consortium; compost could be obtained in 60 days while in untreated it took 75 days. Thus, using microbial treatment, fifteen days could be saved in the preparation of compost from cotton stalks. It was also observed that nutritive quality ofcompost prepared using microbial treatment was better than the untreated. Thus the process developed would be a sustainable and viable solution for in situ management of cotton stalks in the cotton growing regions.
机译：尝试使用微生物联盟来加速棉秆堆肥过程。使用嗜热芽孢杆菌，Phaenorchaete chrysosporium和P. flabellatus的组合制备好氧联盟。 2011年12月至2012年3月，在哈里亚纳邦Sirsa进行了一次10吨棉秆的大规模堆肥试验。有两种处理方法，即微生物菌落处理和未处理（对照）。在每种处理中，制造三堆1.7吨。微生物财团包括需氧财团，CIRCOT厌氧财团和促进植物生长的微生物。结果表明，棉团经微生物菌群处理;堆肥可以在60天之内获得，而未经处理则需要75天。因此，使用微生物处理，可以从棉秆中制备堆肥节省十五天。还观察到，使用微生物处理制备的堆肥的营养品质优于未处理的堆肥。因此，开发的方法对于棉花种植地区的棉秆原位管理将是一种可持续且可行的解决方案。

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