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Cost-effectiveness and socio-economic aspects of childhood influenza vaccination

机译：儿童流感疫苗接种的成本效益和社会经济方面

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Children have high rates of healthcare utilization due to influenza. In addition, children also transmit influenza to others in their households and the community. The costs of influenza in children include the direct medical care costs from increased outpatient visits and hospitalizations, and also indirect costs due to productivity losses especially for their parents and due to transmission of the virus to others. A variety of studies using different methods and assumptions have assessed the cost-effectiveness of influenza vaccination of children, and many find that vaccination is either cost saving or cost effective
机译：由于流感，儿童的医疗保健利用率很高。此外，儿童还将流感传播给家庭和社区中的其他人。儿童流感的费用包括门诊和住院增加导致的直接医疗费用，以及由于生产力下降（特别是对父母而言）和病毒传播给他人造成的间接费用。各种使用不同方法和假设的研究评估了儿童接种流感疫苗的成本效益，许多研究发现接种疫苗既节省成本又节省成本

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