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首页> 外文期刊>Dalton transactions: An international journal of inorganic chemistry >Half-sandwich rhodium and iridium complexes containing homochiral imidazolyl-imine ligands: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic applications
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Half-sandwich rhodium and iridium complexes containing homochiral imidazolyl-imine ligands: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic applications

机译:含同手性咪唑基亚胺亚胺配体的半三明治铑和铱配合物:合成,表征和催化应用

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摘要

Condensation of homochiral primary amines with 1-methyl-1H-imidazole-2- carbaldehyde affords the corresponding imidazolyl-imine compounds (L _1-L_3) which have been employed as ligands for the preparation of half-sandwich rhodium and iridium complexes of the formula [(η~5-C_5Me_5)MClL_n][SbF _6]. Treatment of these chloride compounds with AgSbF_6 renders dicationic aqua-complexes [(η~5-C_5Me _5)ML_n(H_2O)] [SbF_6]_2 which act as catalysts for the Diels-Alder reaction between methacrolein and cyclopentadiene. Catalysis occurs with good exo:endo selectivity and poor enantioselectivity. All the compounds have been completely characterized by analytical and spectroscopic methods. Characterization includes the molecular structure determination of the complexes [(η~5-C _5Me_5)MClL_n][SbF_6] (L_n = L_1, M = Rh, (1) Ir (4); L_n = L_3, M = Ir (6)) and [(η~5-C_5Me_5)ML_1(H _2O)][SbF_6]_2 (M = Rh (7), Ir (10)) using X-ray diffraction. From the stereochemical properties of the organometallic precursors the catalytic outcome is discussed.
机译:将同手性伯胺与1-甲基-1H-咪唑-2-甲醛缩合,得到相应的咪唑基-亚胺化合物(L _1-L_3),已将其用作配体,用于制备下式的半三明治铑和铱配合物[(η〜5-C_5Me_5)MClL_n] [SbF _6]。用AgSbF_6处理这些氯化物可得到呈水状的络合物[(η〜5-C_5Me _5)ML_n(H_2O)] [SbF_6] _2,它们可作为甲基丙烯醛和环戊二烯之间Diels-Alder反应的催化剂。催化反应具有良好的内外选择性和对映选择性差。所有化合物均已通过分析和光谱方法进行了完全鉴定。表征包括对配合物[(η〜5-C _5Me_5)MClL_n] [SbF_6](L_n = L_1,M = Rh,(1)Ir(4); L_n = L_3,M = Ir(6)的分子结构测定)和[(η〜5-C_5Me_5)ML_1(H _2O)] [SbF_6] _2(M = Rh(7),Ir(10))使用X射线衍射。从有机金属前体的立体化学性质讨论催化结果。

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