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首页> 外文期刊>Dalton transactions: An international journal of inorganic chemistry >Homoleptic aminophenolates of Zn, Mg and Ca. Synthesis, structure, DFT studies and polymerization activity in ROP of lactides
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Homoleptic aminophenolates of Zn, Mg and Ca. Synthesis, structure, DFT studies and polymerization activity in ROP of lactides

机译:Zn,Mg和Ca的同质氨基酚盐。丙交酯的ROP合成,结构,DFT研究和聚合活性

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The reaction of MgBu_2, ZnEt_2 or Ca(OiPr)_2 with 2 eq. of three-coordinating N-[methyl(2-hydroxy-3,5- dimethylphenyl)]-N-methyl-N-methyl-1,3-oxolaneamine (mpoa-H) or N-[methyl(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tertbutylphenyl)]- N-methyl-N-methyl-1,3-oxolaneamine (tbpoa-H) gave neutral, monomeric [Mg(mpoa)_2], [Zn(mpoa)_2], [Zn(tbpoa)_2], and [Ca(tbpoa)_2] as white powders in 58-90% yields. The resulting aminophenolates were characterized in solution by NMR showing, in the case of [Zn(tbpoa)_2], interesting dynamics. [Zn(tbpoa)_2] and [Ca(tbpoa)_2] were characterized by X-ray crystallography to show the Zn atom to be pseudo-octahedrally coordinated and the Ca atom in six-coordination mode. The new homoleptic complexes were tested in the polymerization of lactide with an external alcohol to reveal stable behaviour (during the polymerization process) only in the case of [Zn(tbpoa)_2]. The high activity of the catalyst was correlated with a ligand flexibility that was further supported by theoretical studies.
机译:MgBu_2,ZnEt_2或Ca(OiPr)_2与2 eq。的反应三配位N- [甲基(2-羟基-3,5-二甲基苯基)]-N-甲基-N-甲基-1,3-氧戊胺(mpoa-H)或N- [甲基(2-羟基-3) ,5-二叔丁基苯基)]-N-甲基-N-甲基-1,3-氧戊烷胺(tbpoa-H)得到中性单体[Mg(mpoa)_2],[Zn(mpoa)_2],[Zn( tbpoa)_2]和[Ca(tbpoa)_2]白色粉末,产率58-90%。所得氨基酚盐在溶液中通过NMR表征,在[Zn(tbpoa)_2]情况下,显示出令人感兴趣的动力学。通过X射线晶体学表征[Zn(tbpoa)_2]和[Ca(tbpoa)_2],显示Zn原子为准八面体配位且Ca原子为六配位模式。仅在[Zn(tbpoa)_2]的情况下,才在丙交酯与外部醇的聚合反应中测试了新的均聚物络合物,以显示稳定的行为(在聚合过程中)。催化剂的高活性与配体的柔韧性相关,理论研究进一步证实了这种配体的柔韧性。

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