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A luminescent molecular turnstile

机译:发光分子旋转栅门

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摘要

A molecular turnstile 1 based on a hydroquinone luminescent hinge bearing two divergently oriented pyridyl units behaving as a rotor and equipped with a handle composed of a tridentate coordinating site considered as the stator was synthesized and its structure was studied in the solid state by X-ray diffraction on single crystal. Its dynamic behaviour in solution was investigated by 1- and 2-D NMR experiments which revealed the free rotation of the rotor around the stator. The rotational movement was locked upon addition of Pd(II) simultaneously complexed by the tridentate moiety of the stator and one of the two monodentate pyridyl sites of the rotor. Interestingly, whereas the open state of the turnstile was luminescent, for its closed state the emission was quenched by the heavy atom effect of Pd(II).
机译:合成了基于对苯二酚发光铰链的分子旋转栅1,该分子带有两个发散取向的吡啶基单元,它们作为转子并配备有由三齿配位位点作为定子的手柄,并通过X射线研究了其固态结构单晶衍射。通过一维和二维核磁共振实验研究了其在溶液中的动态行为,揭示了转子绕定子的自由旋转。旋转运动在添加Pd(II)时被锁定,同时被定子的三齿部分和转子的两个单齿吡啶基位置之一复合。有趣的是,尽管旋转栅门的打开状态是发光的,但由于其关闭状态,发射被Pd(II)的重原子效应淬灭了。

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