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Crystallization kinetics and melting behavior of nylon 10,10 in nylon 10,10-montmorillonite nanocomposites

机译:尼龙10,10-蒙脱土纳米复合材料中尼龙10,10的结晶动力学和熔融行为

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摘要

The crystallization kinetics and melting behavior of nylon 10,10 in neat nylon 10,10 and in nylon 10,10-montmorillonite (MMT) nanocomposites were systematically investigated by differential scanning calorimetry. The crystallization kinetics results show that the addition of MMT facilitated the crystallization of nylon 10,10 as a heterophase nucleating agent; however, when the content of MMT was high, the physical hindrance of MMT layers to the motion of nylon 10,10 chains retarded the crystallization of nylon 10,10, which was also confirmed by polarized optical microscopy. However, both nylon 10,10 and nylon 10,10-MMT nanocomposites exhibited multiple melting behavior under isothermal and nonisothermal crystallization conditions. The temperature of the lower melting peak (peak I) was independent of MMT content and almost remained constant; however, the temperature of the highest melting peak (peak II) decreased with increasing MMT content due to the physical hindrance of MMT layers to the motion of nylon 10,10 chains. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [References: 28]
机译:通过差示扫描量热法系统地研究了尼龙10,10在纯尼龙10,10和尼龙10,10-蒙脱土(MMT)纳米复合材料中的结晶动力学和熔融行为。结晶动力学结果表明,MMT的加入促进了尼龙10,10作为异相成核剂的结晶。然而,当MMT的含量高时,MMT层对尼龙10,10链运动的物理阻碍会阻碍尼龙10,10的结晶,这也通过偏振光学显微镜证实。但是,尼龙10,10和尼龙10,10-MMT纳米复合材料在等温和非等温结晶条件下均表现出多种熔融行为。较低熔点峰(峰I)的温度与MMT含量无关,并且几乎保持恒定。然而,由于MMT层对尼龙10,10链运动的物理阻碍,最高熔融峰(峰II)的温度随着MMT含量的增加而降低。 (C)2003 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. [参考:28]

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