首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Polymer Science >Influence of untreated and novel electron-beam-modified surface-coated silica filler on the thermorheological properties of ethylene-octene copolymer
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Influence of untreated and novel electron-beam-modified surface-coated silica filler on the thermorheological properties of ethylene-octene copolymer

机译:未经处理的新型电子束改性的表面包覆二氧化硅填料对乙烯-辛烯共聚物的热流变性能的影响

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摘要

We developed surface-modified silica fillers by coating these with an acrylate monomer, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, or a silane coupling agent, triethoxyvinyl silane, followed by electron-beam irradiation at room temperature. These were incorporated in an ethylene-octene copolymer rubber. Thermorheological studies of the unvulcanized ethylene-octene copolymer and its untreated and modified silica-filled composites were done with a shear dynamic oscillating rheometer. Modification of the silica filler, especially via the silanization process followed by electron beam treatment, significantly reduced filler-filler networking as revealed from the log-log plots of storage modulus and complex shear viscosity, and its real component. The rheological complexity of the compositions was analyzed from a double logarithmic plot of the storage modulus and loss modulus. The results obtained from the master curves constructed on the basis of the time-temperature superposition principle and the activation energy calculated from the Arrhenius equation for the flow of above these compounds further supported these findings. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [References: 20]
机译:我们通过用丙烯酸酯单体,三羟甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯或硅烷偶联剂三乙氧基乙烯基硅烷涂布这些表面改性的二氧化硅填料,然后在室温下对其进行电子束辐照来开发。将它们掺入乙烯-辛烯共聚物橡胶中。用剪切动态振荡流变仪对未硫化的乙烯-辛烯共聚物及其未处理和改性的二氧化硅填充的复合材料进行热流变研究。从储能模量和复数剪切粘度及其实际组分的对数对数图可以看出,对二氧化硅填料的改性,特别是通过硅烷化工艺,然后进行电子束处理,大大降低了填料-填料的网络。从储能模量和损耗模量的双对数图分析了组合物的流变复杂性。从基于时间-温度叠加原理构建的主曲线获得的结果以及根据上述化合物流向的Arrhenius方程计算出的活化能进一步支持了这些发现。 (C)2003 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. [参考:20]

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