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Effect of coupling agent on the mechanical properties of fly ash-filled polybutadiene rubber

机译:偶联剂对粉煤灰填充聚丁二烯橡胶力学性能的影响

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摘要

Fly ash, a waste product of thermal power stations generated in huge quantities, has been posing problems of its disposal. As such it contains a variety of inorganic oxides and is available in finely powdered form. Attempts have been made for its use as a filler in elastomers and plastics. It is important to note that fly ash used in in untreated form does not significantly enhance the mechanical properties of composites. In this work, fly ash treated with silane coupling agent (Si-69) was used as a filler in polybutadiene rubber (PBR). The comparison of properties of composites filled with treated and untreated fly ash revealed that the composites with treated fly ash showed better reinforcing properties. Thus the silane coupling agent used here promoted adhesion between fly ash and the PBR. The improvement in mechanical properties in general and tensile properties (tensile strength, modulus 100% and modulus 200%, hardness) of the composites in particular were observed. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. [References: 12]
机译:粉煤灰是火力发电厂的一种废物,大量产生,一直存在处置问题。因此,它包含多种无机氧化物,并且可以细粉形式获得。已经尝试将其用作弹性体和塑料中的填料。重要的是要注意,未经处理的粉煤灰不会显着增强复合材料的机械性能。在这项工作中,将经过硅烷偶联剂(Si-69)处理的粉煤灰用作聚丁二烯橡胶(PBR)中的填料。比较处理过的和未处理过的粉煤灰的复合材料的性能表明,处理过的粉煤灰的复合材料显示出更好的增强性能。因此,此处使用的硅烷偶联剂促进了粉煤灰与PBR之间的粘附。特别地,观察到复合材料的机械性能和拉伸性能(拉伸强度,模量100%和模量200%,硬度)的改善。 (C)2003 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. [参考:12]

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