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Biocidal polystyrene beads. III. Comparison of N-halamine and quat functional groups

机译:杀菌聚苯乙烯珠。三, N-卤胺和季铵盐官能团的比较

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摘要

A comparison has been made between the biocidal efficacies of N-chlorinated polymeric beads and two derivatives of polyquat beads. Biocidal effects were measured after brief contact exposures of aqueous suspensions of either Staphylococcus aureus or Escherichia coli to the water-insoluble beads. The polymeric backbone was held the same in all three types of beads, so they differed only in their biocidal derivative moieties. In all cases, functionalization of crosslinked chloromethylated polystyrene beads was performed to introduce the biocidal properties. Synthetic methods and test data will be presented. The most effective biocide, as measured by degree of inactivation in the shortest contact time of the two species of bacteria, was the N-chlorinated hydantoinyl derivative of methylated polystyrene. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 92: 363-367, 2004. [References: 21]
机译:在N-氯化聚合物珠和polyquat珠的两种衍生物的杀生物效力之间进行了比较。在金黄色葡萄球菌或大肠杆菌的水悬浮液短暂接触水不溶性珠粒后,测定杀生物作用。在所有三种类型的珠子中,聚合物主链保持相同,因此它们的杀生物衍生物部分不同。在所有情况下,进行交联的氯甲基化聚苯乙烯珠的功能化以引入杀生物特性。将介绍合成方法和测试数据。用两种细菌在最短接触时间内的失活程度来衡量,最有效的杀菌剂是甲基化聚苯乙烯的N-氯化乙内酰脲衍生物。 (C)2004 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 92:363-367,2004。[参考:21]

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