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Processing and mechanical properties of organic filler-polypropylene composites

机译:有机填料-聚丙烯复合材料的加工和力学性能

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The addition of organic fillers into thermoplastic polymers is an interesting issue, which has had growing consideration and experimentation during the last years. It can give rise to several advantages. First, the cost of these fillers is usually very low. Also, the organic fillers are biodegradable (thus contributing to an improved environmental impact), and finally, some mechanical and thermomechanical properties can be enhanced. In this study, the effect of the addition of different organic fillers on the mechanical properties and processability of an extrusion-grade polypropylene were investigated. The organic fillers came from natural sources (wood, kenaf, and sago) and were compared to short glass fibers, a widely used inorganic filler. The organic fillers caused enhancements in the rigidity and thermomechanical resistance of the matrix in a way that was rather similar to the one observed for the inorganic filler. A reduction in impact strength was observed for both types of fillers. The use of an adhesion promoter could improve their behavior. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:在热塑性聚合物中添加有机填料是一个有趣的问题,在最近几年中,它已得到越来越多的考虑和试验。它可以带来几个优点。首先,这些填料的成本通常非常低。而且,有机填料是可生物降解的(因此有助于改善环境影响),最后,可以提高一些机械和热机械性能。在这项研究中,研究了添加不同有机填料对挤出级聚丙烯机械性能和加工性能的影响。有机填料来自自然资源(木材,洋麻和西米),并与短玻璃纤维(一种广泛使用的无机填料)进行了比较。有机填充物以与无机填充物相当相似的方式引起了基体的刚性和热机械阻力的提高。两种填料的冲击强度均降低。使用增粘剂可以改善其行为。 (c)2005年Wiley Periodicals,Inc.

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