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Synthesis and characterization of PT/PS/SiO2 nanocomposite in nonaqueous medium by chemical method

机译:非水介质中PT / PS / SiO2纳米复合材料的化学合成与表征

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The PT/PS/SiO2 nanocomposite of polythiophene (PT), polystyrene (PS), and SiO2 with a grain size of 100-150 nm was synthesized by chemical polymerization using FeCl3 oxidant in nanoqueous medium (CHCl3). The properties of PT/PS/SiO2 synthesized were compared to those of PT, PT/PS, and PT/SiO2 synthesized in the same conditions. The synthesized materials were subsequently characterized by FTIR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The incorporation of PT in the composite was endorsed by FTIR studies. TGA revealed enhanced thermal stability of the PT/PS/SiO2 nanocomposite compared to that of PT. SEMs showed globular particles and the presence of clusters of composite particles. The conductivity of the PT/PS/SiO2 nanocomposite was measured as 1.30 X 10(-7) Scm(-1) and the conductivity value of PT (1.02 X 10(-4) Scm(-1)) decreased with entiring PS and SiO2 to PT structure. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:通过在纳米水介质(CHCl3)中使用FeCl3氧化剂进行化学聚合,合成了粒径为100-150 nm的聚噻吩(PT),聚苯乙烯(PS)和SiO2的PT / PS / SiO2纳米复合材料。将合成的PT / PS / SiO2的性能与在相同条件下合成的PT,PT / PS和PT / SiO2的性能进行比较。随后通过FTIR光谱,热重分析(TGA)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对合成的材料进行表征。 FTIR研究证实了PT在复合材料中的掺入。 TGA显示,与PT相比,PT / PS / SiO2纳米复合材料具有更高的热稳定性。 SEM显示球形颗粒和复合颗粒簇的存在。 PT / PS / SiO2纳米复合材料的电导率测量为1.30 X 10(-7)Scm(-​​1),PT的电导率值(1.02 X 10(-4)Scm(-​​1))随着PS和PS的降低而降低。 SiO2到PT结构。 (c)2005年Wiley Periodicals,Inc.

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