首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Polymer Science >Effects of heat treatment on the properties of heterogeneous cation permeable membranes from blends of poly(ether sulfone)/sulfonated poly(phenylene sulfide) and phenolphthalein poly(ether ether ketone)/sulfonated poly(phenylene sulfide)
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Effects of heat treatment on the properties of heterogeneous cation permeable membranes from blends of poly(ether sulfone)/sulfonated poly(phenylene sulfide) and phenolphthalein poly(ether ether ketone)/sulfonated poly(phenylene sulfide)

机译:热处理对聚醚砜/磺化聚苯硫醚和酚酞聚醚醚酮/磺化聚苯硫醚共混物异质阳离子渗透膜性能的影响

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摘要

The effects of heat treatment on the properties of membranes prepared from blends of poly(ether sulfone)/sulfonated poly(phenylene sulfide) (SPPS) and phenolphthalein poly(ether ether ketone)/SPPS were studied in detail. The membranes' fundamental properties, including water content, transport number, diffusion coefficient of electrolytes, flux, and so on, changed with both treated temperature and time, whereas the ion-exchange capacity and electrical resistance remained approximately unchanged. The trends may have been due to the possible structural change resulted from the shrinking of the polymers forming the membranes. Furthermore, the membranes also retained a good physical appearance at temperatures below 220 degrees C. Therefore, a series of heterogeneous membranes with desired conductivities and selectivities as well as proper water contents, which could satisfy different industrial purposes, such as electrodialysis, diffusional dialysis, and proton exchange, were achieved by simple heat treatment for a proper time and at a proper temperature. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:详细研究了热处理对由聚醚砜/磺化聚苯硫醚(SPPS)和酚酞聚醚醚酮/ SPPS共混物制得的膜性能的影响。膜的基本性能,包括水含量,传输数,电解质的扩散系数,通量等,都随处理温度和时间的变化而变化,而离子交换容量和电阻几乎保持不变。这种趋势可能是由于形成膜的聚合物收缩而可能引起的结构变化。此外,该膜还可以在低于220摄氏度的温度下保持良好的物理外观。因此,一系列具有所需电导率和选择性以及适当含水量的异质膜可以满足不同的工业目的,例如电渗析,扩散渗析,质子交换和质子交换是通过在适当的时间和适当的温度下进行简单的热处理而实现的。 (c)2005年Wiley Periodicals,Inc.

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