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One step synthesis and rapid ring-opening polymerization of macrocyclic (arylene thioether ketone) oligomers

机译:大环(亚芳基硫醚酮)低聚物的一步合成和快速开环聚合

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摘要

Well-crystal macrocyclic (arylene thioether ketone) oligomers were synthesized under high dilution condition by the reaction of Na2S with bis(4-fluoro-phenyl)methanone in 1-methyl-pyrrolidone (NMP). The oligomers were fully characterized by Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectra (MALDI-TOF-MS), high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC), gel permeation chromatography (GPC), H-1 NMR, C-13-NMR, and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). According to DSC studies, uncatalyzed and rapid ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of the oligomers took place instantly when they were heated to melting point. Extracted by dichloro-methane, the obtained polymer neither loses any weight nor dissolves in boiling 1-chloro- naphthalene. These facts indicated that there are no residual oligomers within the resultant polymer. The as-prepared oligomers could be potentially used as high-temperature hot-melt adhesive at a high temperature > 350 degrees C, and matrices for high-performance composites and nanocomposites. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:通过Na 2 S与双(4-氟-苯基)甲酮在1-甲基吡咯烷酮(NMP)中的反应,在高稀释条件下合成了晶体良好的大环(亚芳基硫醚酮)低聚物。通过基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF-MS),高压液相色谱(HPLC),凝胶渗透色谱(GPC),H-1 NMR,C充分表征了这些低聚物-13-NMR和差示扫描量热法(DSC)。根据DSC研究,低聚物在加热到熔点时会立即发生未催化的快速开环聚合(ROP)。用二氯甲烷萃取,所得聚合物既不失重也不溶于沸腾的1-氯萘。这些事实表明,所得聚合物中没有残留的低聚物。所制备的低聚物可潜在地用作> 350摄氏度高温下的高温热熔胶粘剂,以及用作高性能复合材料和纳米复合材料的基质。 (c)2006年Wiley Periodicals,Inc.

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