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Compression, cleavage, and shear resistance of composite construction materials produced from softwoods and hardwoods

机译:用软木和硬木生产的复合建筑材料的抗压,抗裂和抗剪切性

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摘要

The process of manufacturing laminated wood board is an effective technique for reducing or eliminating the negative properties of solid wood materials and for obtaining high-performance materials. More economical composite laminated materials, which use different types of wood together and have the strength suitable for the purpose, can be produced with this technique. In the present study, composite laminated specimens containing beech (Fagus orientalis Lipsky), a type of hardwood, and poplar (Populus nigra), a softwood, were produced with layers of two thicknesses: 4 and 5 mm. Poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) and polyurethane (PU) glues were used in gluing. The results of the tests were compared with those for the solid wood specimens, and it was found that new composite building materials with high mechanical strength and lower cost could be produced for the construction materials sector in Turkey instead of solid wood. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:制造层压木板的过程是减少或消除实木材料的负面特性并获得高性能材料的有效技术。可以使用此技术生产更经济的复合层压材料,该材料可以同时使用不同类型的木材并具有适合该目的的强度。在本研究中,生产的复合层合标本包含山毛榉(Fagus Orientalis Lipsky)(一种硬木)和白杨(Populus nigra)(一种软木),它们具有两个厚度层:4和5 mm。聚醋酸乙烯酯(PVAc)和聚氨酯(PU)胶水用于粘合。将测试结果与实木样品进行了比较,结果发现,土耳其可以代替木材使用具有较高机械强度和较低成本的新型复合建筑材料。 (c)2006年Wiley Periodicals,Inc.

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