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Synthesis and characterization of polypyrrole rod doped with p-toluenesulfonic acid via micelle formation

机译:胶束形成对甲苯磺酸掺杂的聚吡咯棒的合成与表征

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Rod-type polypyrrole (PPY) doped with p-toluenesulfonic acid (TSA) was synthesized by chemical oxidative polymerization via a self-assembly process. The shape of the PPY particles is mainly determined by the ratio of TSA/pyrrole (PY) and feed rate of the oxidant. Particle of different shapes (rod, grain, and partially rod) exhibit differences in morphology, electrical properties, dispersity, and thermal properties. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction patterning analysis was used to investigate the mechanism of rod formation. The effect of the TSA concentration on the PPY structure was investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The PPY rods doped with TSA exhibited better electrical conductivity than granular PPY doped with TSA, and their dispersity and thermal stability were also higher. Self-orientation of PPY in the micelles of TSA and high crystallinity of the rod particles led to improved thermal stability. Hence, the decomposition temperature of the polymer chain was considerably increased. (C) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:通过自组装过程,通过化学氧化聚合反应合成了对甲苯磺酸(TSA)掺杂的棒型聚吡咯(PPY)。 PPY颗粒的形状主要由TSA /吡咯(PY)的比率和氧化剂的进料速率决定。不同形状的颗粒(棒状,颗粒状和部分棒状)表现出形态,电学特性,分散性和热学特性的差异。广角X射线衍射图样分析用于研究棒形成的机理。使用傅里叶变换红外光谱法研究了TSA浓度对PPY结构的影响。掺有TSA的PPY棒比掺有TSA的粒状PPY具有更好的导电性,其分散性和热稳定性也更高。 TSA胶束中PPY的自取向和棒颗粒的高结晶度导致热稳定性提高。因此,聚合物链的分解温度显着提高。 (C)2007 Wiley期刊公司

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