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Nanocomposite polymer electrolytes by in situ polymerization of methyl methacrylate: For electrochemical applications

机译:原位聚合甲基丙烯酸甲酯的纳米复合聚合物电解质:用于电化学应用

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Hybrid materials, which combine properties of organic-inorganic materials, are of profound interest owing to their unexpected synergistically derived properties and are considered as innovative advanced materials promising new applications in many fields such as optics, electronics, ionics and mechanics. Inorganic fillers are added to polymers in order to increase some of the properties of the compounds. These hybrid polymeric materials are replacing the pristine polymers due to their higher strength and stiffness. In the present work, studies concerning the preparation of poly (methylmethacrylate) [PMMA] and the nanocomposites PMMA/SiO2, PMMA/TiO2 are reported. These nanocomposite polymers were synthesized by means of free radical polymerization of methylmethacrylate, further "sol-gel" transformation-based hydrolysis and condensation of corresponding alkoxide was used to prepare the inorganic phase during the polymerization process of MMA. Electrolytes were synthesized based on these nanocomposite polymers and have shown superior properties as compared to conventional polymer electrolytes. The nanocomposites and the nanocomposite polymer electrolytes (NPEs) with different lithium salts were investigated through an array of techniques including FTIR and calorimetry along with the electrochemnical and rheological techniques. (c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:混合有机-无机材料的性能的混合材料由于其出乎意料的协同衍生性能而备受关注,被认为是创新的先进材料,有望在光学,电子,离子和机械等许多领域获得新的应用。将无机填料添加到聚合物中以提高化合物的某些性能。这些杂化聚合物材料由于其较高的强度和刚度而取代了原始聚合物。在目前的工作中,有关聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯[PMMA]和纳米复合材料PMMA / SiO2,PMMA / TiO2的制备的研究已有报道。这些纳米复合聚合物是通过甲基丙烯酸甲酯的自由基聚合反应合成的,在MMA的聚合过程中,进一步进行了基于“溶胶-凝胶”转化的水解和相应醇盐的缩合反应,以制备无机相。基于这些纳米复合聚合物合成了电解质,并且与常规的聚合物电解质相比,电解质具有优越的性能。通过一系列技术(包括FTIR和量热法以及电化学和流变技术)研究了具有不同锂盐的纳米复合材料和纳米复合聚合物电解质(NPE)。 (c)2007年Wiley Periodicals,Inc.

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