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Thermal stability of surfactants with amino and imido groups in poly(ethylene terephthalate)/clay composites

机译:聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯/粘土复合材料中具有氨基和亚氨基的表面活性剂的热稳定性

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摘要

Effects of thermal stability of surfactants with amino and imido groups on thermal properties of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET)/clay composites were studied. The imidosilane surfactant was synthesized successfully from the imide reaction between amino silane and phthalic anhydride. TGA shows that imidosilane decomposition behaviors have two major stages according to the degradations of different functional groups. After melt extrusion, the decomposition of amino functional groups in amino surfactants decreases the thermal stability of organoclay and accelerates the degradation behaviors of PET composites. Because of the enhanced thermal stability of imidosilane surfactants, PET/imido-palygorskite (PT) composites represent enhanced thermal stability, good dispersion and low thermal expansion. (c) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:研究了具有氨基和亚胺基的表面活性剂的热稳定性对聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)/粘土复合材料热性能的影响。由氨基硅烷与邻苯二甲酸酐的酰亚胺反应成功合成了酰亚胺硅烷表面活性剂。 TGA表明,根据不同官能团的降解,酰亚胺硅烷的分解行为有两个主要阶段。熔融挤出后,氨基表面活性剂中氨基官能团的分解降低了有机粘土的热稳定性,并加速了PET复合材料的降解行为。由于酰亚胺硅烷表面活性剂的热稳定性增强,PET /酰亚胺/坡缕石(PT)复合材料表现出增强的热稳定性,良好的分散性和低的热膨胀性。 (c)2008年Wiley Periodicals,Inc.

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