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Preparation of High-Performance Damping Materials Based on Carboxylated Nitrile Rubber: Combination of Organic Hybridization and Fiber Reinforcement

机译:基于羧基丁腈橡胶的高性能阻尼材料的制备:有机杂化与纤维增强相结合

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摘要

The dynamic mechanical properties denoted by storage modulus (E') and loss factor (tan delta) of binary and ternary systems consisting of carboxylated nitrile rubber (XNBR) filled with organic hindered phenol compound 2,2'-methylenebis(6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol) (AO-2246) or/and short carbon fiber (SCF) were investigated. DMA results of binary XNBR/AO-2246 system showed that by addition of AO-2246, the tan peak maximum of XNBR was remarkably increased up to 3.5, and its peak position was also significantly shifted to room temperature, demonstrating that XNBR/AO-2246 composite is a promising damping material. Nevertheless, application Of Such XNBR/AO-2246 composite is limited due to its relatively low E' value above glass transition temperature. Therefore, to develop a high-performance damping material with high tan delta peak and high modulus as well as controllable tan delta peak position, the combination of organic hybridization and fiber reinforcement were adopted. DMA analysis of various ternary XNBR/AO-2246/SCF systems revealed that by introduction of SCF, the E' value of XNBR/AO-2246 was increased remarkably while the tan delta peak maximum was still higher than 2.5. Thus, a new type of XNBR-based high-performance damping material was developed.
机译:由填充有机受阻酚化合物2,2'-亚甲基双(6-叔丁基)的羧化丁腈橡胶(XNBR)组成的二元和三元体系的储能模量(E')和损耗因子(tan delta)表示的动态力学性能研究了-4-甲基苯酚(AO-2246)或/和短碳纤维(SCF)。二进制XNBR / AO-2246系统的DMA结果显示,通过添加AO-2246,XNBR的tan峰最大值显着增加到3.5,并且其峰位置也显着移至室温,这表明XNBR / AO- 2246复合材料是一种很有前途的阻尼材料。然而,由于这样的XNBR / AO-2246复合材料的应用由于其在玻璃化转变温度以上的相对较低的E'值而受到限制。因此,为了开发具有高tanδ峰和高模量以及可控tanδ峰位置可控的高性能阻尼材料,采用了有机杂化和纤维增强的组合。各种三元XNBR / AO-2246 / SCF系统的DMA分析显示,通过引入SCF,XNBR / AO-2246的E'值显着提高,而tanδ峰值最大值仍高于2.5。因此,开发了一种新型的基于XNBR的高性能阻尼材料。

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