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Sulfonated Poly(ether sulfone)-Based Catalyst Binder for aProton-Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

机译:质子交换膜燃料电池用磺化聚醚砜基催化剂粘结剂

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摘要

Sulfonated poly(ether sulfone) copolymer(PES 60) and its partially fluorinated analogue (F-PES 60)were synthesized via the nucleophilic aromatic polyconden-sation of commercially available monomers to make a poly-mer electrolyte membrane and a binding material in theelectrodes of a membrane-electrode assembly (MEA). PES 60and F-PES 60 showed proton conductivities of 0.091 and0.094 S/cm, respectively, in water at room temperature. Thecopolymer was dissolved in the mixture of alcohol and waterto get a 1 wt % binder solution. A catalyst slurry was pre-pared with the copolymer solution and sprayed on the copol- ymer (PES 60 or F-PES 60) membrane to obtain a MEA. BothPES 60 and F-PES 60 based MEAs were fabricated with differ-ent amounts of their binder in the electrodes to examine theeffect of the copolymer binder in the catalyst layer on the fuelcell performance. The MEA with 2 wt % copolymer binder inthe electrodes showed the best fuel cell performance. 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 113: 2499-2506,2009
机译:通过市售单体的亲核芳香族缩聚反应合成磺化聚醚砜共聚物(PES 60)及其部分氟化类似物(F-PES 60),以制备聚合物电解质膜和电极中的粘结材料。膜电极组件(MEA)。在室温下,PES 60和F-PES 60的质子电导率分别为0.091和0.094 S / cm。将共聚物溶解在醇和水的混合物中,得到1重量%的粘合剂溶液。用共聚物溶液制备催化剂浆料,然后喷涂到共聚物(PES 60或F-PES 60)膜上以获得MEA。基于PES 60和F-PES 60的MEA均在电极中使用不同量的粘合剂制成,以检查催化剂层中共聚物粘合剂对燃料电池性能的影响。电极中含2 wt%共聚物粘合剂的MEA显示出最佳的燃料电池性能。 2009 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 113:2499-2506,2009

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