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Synthesis and Characterization of Curable Methacrylate-Based Monomers

机译:甲基丙烯酸酯类可固化单体的合成与表征

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The synthesis of new methacrylate-based, curable macromonomers, 4,4'-bis[2-hydroxy-3-aminopropylme-thacrylate] diphenyl ether (BHAPE) and 4,4'-bis[2-hydroxy-3-aminopropylmethacrylate] diphenyl methane (BHAPM), is reported. BHAPE and BHAPM were prepared by the reaction of glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) with 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether and 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl methane, respectively. The progress of the reaction was monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC), and the structure of the monomers was characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and H-1-NMR spectroscopy. Thermal curing of the monomers was conducted in a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) with peroxide as the initiator. Thermal curing of the monomers showed the highest rate at 100 degrees C with the activation energy value in the range 80-90 kJ distilled/mol. The water absorption properties of the cured samples in water, acidic, and basic solutions were studied.
机译:新型基于甲基丙烯酸酯的可固化大分子单体,4,4'-双[2-羟基-3-氨基丙基甲基丙烯酸酯]二苯醚(BHAPE)和4,4'-双[2-羟基-3-氨基丙基甲基丙烯酸]二苯醚甲烷(BHAPM)。 BHAPE和BHAPM分别通过甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(GMA)与4,4'-二氨基二苯醚和4,4'-二氨基二苯甲烷的反应制备。通过薄层色谱法(TLC)监测反应进程,并通过傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和H-1-NMR光谱表征单体的结构。单体的热固化在差示扫描量热仪(DSC)中以过氧化物为引发剂进行。单体的热固化在100摄氏度下显示出最高速率,其活化能值在80-90 kJ蒸馏/摩尔范围内。研究了固化样品在水,酸性和碱性溶液中的吸水性能。

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