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Structure and properties development in poly(phenylene sulfide) fibers, part I: Effect of material and melt spinning process variables

机译:聚苯硫醚纤维的结构和性能发展,第一部分:材料和熔体纺丝工艺变量的影响

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The detailed research study of manufacturing PPS fibers using melt spinning and further enhancement of tensile properties by drawing and annealing experiments, a study lacking as of today in open scientific literature, was the focus of this research. This article discusses the effect of polymer molecular weight (MW) and melt spinning process variables on the structure and properties development in melt spun fibers manufactured from proprietary Fortron? linear PPS resins. Structure-properties relationship was studied using several characterization tools like tensile testing, differential scanning calorimetry, polarized light optical microscopy, and wide-angle x-ray scattering. Changes in dynamic mechanical behavior of as-spun fibers manufactured from resins of varying MW and different melt spinning take-up speeds were also studied. The study showed that by a combination of higher MW of the polymer and spinning at higher take-up speeds, tensile properties of as-spun PPS fibers can be improved.
机译:这项研究的重点是通过熔体纺丝制造PPS纤维以及通过拉伸和退火实验进一步提高拉伸性能的详细研究,而该研究迄今为止尚未在公开的科学文献中进行。本文讨论了聚合物分子量(MW)和熔体纺丝工艺变量对专有Fortron?生产的熔纺纤维结构和性能发展的影响。线性PPS树脂。使用拉伸测试,差示扫描量热法,偏光光学显微镜和广角X射线散射等几种表征工具研究了结构与特性之间的关系。还研究了由不同分子量和不同熔融纺丝卷绕速度的树脂制成的初纺纤维动态力学行为的变化。研究表明,通过结合更高的聚合物分子量和更高的卷绕速度纺丝,可以改善初纺PPS纤维的拉伸性能。

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