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Structure and properties of graft copolymer of starch and resorcinol synthesized using HRP

机译:HRP合成淀粉与间苯二酚的接枝共聚物的结构与性能

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摘要

A modified starch tannage was synthesized by radical copolymerization of degraded starch and resorcinol (RC) using horseradish peroxidase (HRP)/H _2O _2 as an initiator. The effects of the degradation degree, system pH value, reaction temperature on the copolymerization, and tanning properties of the graft copolymer used in leather processing were investigated. The application results showed that the graft copolymer has excellent tanning properties. The shrinkage temperature (T _s) of the tanned leather reached 85.4°C, and the thickness increment ratio of the retanned leather was 23.1%. The tanning effects were significantly improved with RC modification compared with the graft copolymer of starch and vinyl monomers. The results indicated that the graft copolymer of starch and RC may be a replacement for toxic chrome and aldehyde tannage. The structure of the graft copolymer was characterized by FTIR, 1H-NMR, GPC, and UV.
机译:以辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)/ H _2O _2为引发剂,通过降解淀粉与间苯二酚(RC)的自由基共聚反应,合成了改性淀粉鞣剂。研究了降解程度,体系pH值,反应温度对皮革加工中使用的接枝共聚物的共聚和鞣制性能的影响。应用结果表明,该接枝共聚物具有优异的鞣制性能。鞣制皮革的收缩温度(T s)达到85.4℃,鞣制皮革的厚度增加率是23.1%。与淀粉和乙烯基单体的接枝共聚物相比,使用RC改性可以显着改善鞣革效果。结果表明,淀粉和RC的接枝共聚物可以代替有毒的铬和醛鞣制。接枝共聚物的结构通过FTIR,1 H-NMR,GPC和UV表征。

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