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Comparative study of maleated and glycidyl methacrylate functionalized terpolymers as compatibilizers for low-density polyethylene-wood flour composites

机译:马来酸化和甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯官能化的三元共聚物作为增容剂用于低密度聚乙烯-木粉复合材料的比较研究

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摘要

Two types of terpolymers, maleic anhydride (MA) and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) functionalized, are used as compatibilizer in low-density polyethylene-wood flour composites. The type and amount of compatibilizer on the tensile, impact, morphological, and water absorption properties of composites are investigated. The effect of preimpregnation with a compatibilizer solution is also studied. The MA functionalized compatibilizer increases the mechanical properties of composites, when it is used either directly or with preimpregnation. GMA functionalized compatibilizer is not as effective as MA functionalized compatibilizer giving rise to small improvements in properties. An important point is doubling of the modulus with MA preimpregnated compatibilizer. With both compatibilizers the water absorption value of composites are reduced and the preimpregnation with both compatibilizers do not change the total amount of absorbed water with respect to the non-preimpregnated ones.
机译:两种类型的三元共聚物,功能化的马来酸酐(MA)和甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯(GMA),用作低密度聚乙烯-木粉复合材料的增容剂。研究了增容剂的类型和用量对复合材料的拉伸,冲击,形态和吸水性能的影响。还研究了用增容剂溶液预浸渍的效果。直接或与预浸渍一起使用时,MA官能化增容剂可提高复合材料的机械性能。 GMA功能化的增容剂不如MA功能化的增容剂有效,从而导致性能略有改善。重要的一点是MA预浸渍的增容剂使模量加倍。使用两种增容剂时,复合材料的吸水率降低,并且两种增容剂的预浸渍与未预浸渍的相比不会改变吸收水的总量。

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