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Conductivity and Intermolecular Interactions in Proton-Conducting Gel Electrolytes

机译:质子传导凝胶电解质中的电导率和分子间相互作用

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摘要

Proton-conducting gel electrolytes based on poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF), and mixtures of PMMA with PVdF or poly(vinyl chloride) doped by acid solutions in aprotic solvents were synthesized and are discussed in this article. The gel conductivity as a function of the concentrations of acid and polymer and the polymeric matrix composition has been analyzed. Extreme dependence of the conductivity on acid and polymer concentrations was found. It was revealed that within the acid concentration range studied, the gel conductivity was higher than the conductivity of the corresponding liquid electrolytes used for the synthesis. The increase in the electrical conductivity with the growth of the systems viscosity is discussed as an indication of a certain involvement of the polymer matrix in the increase of the charge carrier mobility within the frame of a Grotthuss mechanism.
机译:在质子惰性溶剂中合成了基于聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA),聚偏二氟乙烯(PVdF)和PMMA与PVdF或酸溶液掺杂的聚氯乙烯的质子传导凝胶电解质,并在其中进行了讨论本文。已经分析了凝胶电导率与酸和聚合物以及聚合物基质组成的浓度的关系。发现电导率对酸和聚合物浓度的极端依赖性。发现在所研究的酸浓度范围内,凝胶电导率高于用于合成的相应液体电解质的电导率。讨论了随着系统粘度的增加而增加的电导率,作为聚合物基质一定程度参与格罗索斯机制框架内载流子迁移率增加的指示。

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