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Miscibility behavior of epoxy thermosets loaded with an oligophosphonate

机译:装有低聚膦酸酯的环氧热固性塑料的混溶性

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In this study, a commercial epoxy resin was mixed with a phosphorus-containing oligomer and thermally cross-linked using a mixture of two aliphatic amines as curing agents. The miscibility and the influence of the phosphorus-containing oligomer on the characteristics of epoxy thermosets were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, and dynamic mechanical analysis. SEM revealed that phosphorus-containing oligomer was well dispersed into the epoxy matrix. Dynamic mechanical analysis indicated an increase in storage modulus as the phosphorus-containing oligomer content loaded into epoxy matrix increased. Thermogravimetric analysis showed that the onset temperature of phosphorus-containing epoxy thermosets and the peak corresponding to the temperature of decomposition decreased compared with the ones corresponding to the neat epoxy system, whereas the char yield increased with the increase in phosphorus content added into the epoxy networks. To better understand the mechanism of action of phosphorus-containing epoxy thermosets, the char residue was investigated by SEM and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. (C) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:在这项研究中,将一种商用环氧树脂与一种含磷低聚物混合,并使用两种脂族胺的混合物作为固化剂进行热交联。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM),热重分析,差示扫描量热法和动态力学分析,研究了含磷低聚物的可混溶性和对环氧热固性胶粘剂特性的影响。 SEM显示,含磷低聚物很好地分散在环氧基质中。动态力学分析表明,随着加载到环氧基质中的含磷低聚物含量的增加,储能模量增加。热重分析表明,与纯环氧体系相比,含磷环氧热固性树脂的起始温度和对应于分解温度的峰降低,而焦炭收率随添加到环氧网络中的磷含量的增加而增加。 。为了更好地理解含磷环氧热固性塑料的作用机理,通过扫描电镜和能量色散X射线光谱研究了焦炭残留物。 (C)2014威利期刊公司

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