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Effect of nanofiller on the behavior of a melt-drawn HDPE/PA6 microfibrillar composite

机译:纳米填料对熔体拉伸HDPE / PA6微原纤复合材料行为的影响

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Microfibrillar composites (MFCs) with reinforcing fibrils formed in situ by melt drawing were modified by the addition of layered silicates using different mixing protocols, viz simultaneous addition of components, application of respective premade nanocomposites and their combinations. The objective was to combine reinforcement with changes in the final structure, especially the fibril dimensions. The presented results indicate good potential of the nanoclay to enhance the MFC based on the melt-drawn HDPE/PA6 system. The best mechanical behavior was achieved with the simultaneous addition of all components. The majority of the nanofiller material was contained inside the PA6 fibrils. Both fibrils dimensions and mechanical behavior were significantly affected by the nanofiller migration to the PA6 phase in the course of mixing and melt drawing. Due to a complex effect of the clay, deterioration of mechanical properties was also found. As a result, numerous, in some cases contradictory, effects of nanofillers must be perfectly harmonized to improve the properties of MFCs. (C) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 41868.
机译:通过使用不同的混合方案,通过添加层状硅酸盐,即同时添加组分,分别应用预制的纳米复合材料及其组合,对通过熔融拉伸原位形成的具有增强原纤维的微原纤复合材料(MFCs)进行了改性。目的是将增强与最终结构的变化(尤其是原纤维尺寸)相结合。提出的结果表明,基于熔融拉伸的HDPE / PA6系统,纳米粘土具有增强MFC的良好潜力。同时添加所有组分可获得最佳的机械性能。大部分纳米填料材料都包含在PA6原纤维内部。在混合和熔体拉伸过程中,纳米填料向PA6相的迁移显着影响了原纤维的尺寸和机械性能。由于粘土的复杂作用,还发现机械性能下降。结果,必须完全协调许多纳米填料的作用,在某些情况下是相互矛盾的,以改善MFC的性能。 (C)2014 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J. Appl。 Polym。科学2015,132,41868。

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