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A facile way to prepare two novel DOPO-containing liquid benzoxazines and their graphene oxide composites

机译:一种制备两种新型含DOPO的液体苯并恶嗪及其氧化石墨烯复合物的简便方法

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The design, preparation, and properties of two DOPO-containing compounds based on a cardanol-allylamine-paraformaldehyde benzoxazine (abbreviated as BZc-a) were described in this article. By controlling the amount of DOPO, it could react with BZc-a and generated different products. When DOPO: BZc-a <1 : 1, DOPO reacted only with allyl group, and generated a containing single DOPO group benzoxazine (P1B); When DOPO: BZc-a1 : 1, DOPO reacted not only with allyl group but also nucleophilic addition reaction, got a N-substituted derivative P2B, which contain double DOPO groups. The chemical structure of P1B and P2B was characterized by H-1-NMR and C-13-NMR. Effect of DOPO on characteristics of BZc-a was investigated. Fire test demonstrated that P1B and P2B showed better flame retardance than BZc-a, and prepared two kinds of flame-retardance resin based on BZc-a. However, Field emission electron microscope observations showed the surface of P1B and P2B was very fragility, graphene oxide (GO) was chosen as to improve the surface performance. P1B/GO-3 wt % and P2B/GO-3 wt % composites were prepared by solution blending, and the thermal stability was studied by thermogravimetric analysis. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 41634.
机译:本文介绍了两种基于腰果酚-烯丙胺-多聚甲醛苯并恶嗪(简称BZc-a)的含DOPO的化合物的设计,制备和性能。通过控制DOPO的量,它可以与BZc-a反应并生成不同的产物。当DOPO:BZc-a <1:1时,DOPO仅与烯丙基反应,生成含有单个DOPO基团的苯并恶嗪(P1B)。当DOPO∶BZc-a1∶1时,DOPO不仅与烯丙基反应,而且还发生亲核加成反应,得到含有两个DOPO基团的N-取代衍生物P2B。通过H-1-NMR和C-13-NMR对P1B和P2B的化学结构进行了表征。研究了DOPO对BZc-a特性的影响。防火测试表明,P1B和P2B具有比BZc-a更好的阻燃性,并制备了两种基于BZc-a的阻燃树脂。然而,场发射电子显微镜观察表明P1B和P2B的表面非常脆弱,选择氧化石墨烯(GO)来改善表面性能。通过溶液共混制备P1B / GO-3 wt%和P2B / GO-3 wt%复合材料,并通过热重分析研究其热稳定性。 (c)2014 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J. Appl。 Polym。科学2015,132,41634。

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