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Influence of fillers dispersion on friction and wear performance of solution styrene butadiene rubber composites

机译:填料分散对固溶型丁苯橡胶复合材料摩擦磨损性能的影响

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Development of structure-properties relationships between the fillers/rubber matrix interface chemistry and the dispersion and interfacial adhesion properties of the rubber composites is critical to predict their bulk mechanical and tribological properties. In this paper, three solution styrene butadiene rubber (SSBR) composites containing various fillers with tailored interfacial chemistry were prepared via conventional mixing technique. Subsequently, thermal and structural features of filled SSBR composites were monitored by TG, DSC, XRD, XPS, FESEM and TEM, respectively. Sliding contact experiments were conducted to study tribological properties of styrene butadiene rubber composites under dry and wet conditions. It was shown that the SSBR filled with silicon dioxide nanoparticles significantly reduced both the friction coefficient and the wear against marble block. On the contrary, it exhibited an increased friction coefficient and wear under wet friction conditions due to the specific superior wet-skid resistance of silicon dioxide nanopartilce filled rubber composites, a good dispersion of silicon dioxide nanopartilce in the rubber matrix and strong interfacial adhesion between nanoparticles and rubber matrix. In addition, the influence of fillers dispersion and interfacial adhesion on friction and wear of styrene butadiene rubber composites was evaluated employing theoretical calculation, and the predicted results were in agreement with the experimental observations. (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43589.
机译:填料/橡胶基体界面化学与橡胶复合材料的分散性和界面粘合性能之间的结构-性能关系的发展对于预测其整体力学和摩擦学性能至关重要。本文采用常规的混合技术制备了三种具有不同界面化学性质的填充剂的溶液丁苯橡胶(SSBR)复合材料。随后,分别通过TG,DSC,XRD,XPS,FESEM和TEM监测填充的SSBR复合材料的热和结构特征。进行滑动接触实验以研究在干燥和湿润条件下丁苯橡胶复合材料的摩擦学性能。结果表明,填充有二氧化硅纳米颗粒的SSBR显着降低了摩擦系数和对大理石块的磨损。相反,由于二氧化硅纳米颗粒填充的橡胶复合材料具有特别优异的耐湿滑性,二氧化硅纳米颗粒在橡胶基质中的良好分散性以及纳米颗粒之间的强界面粘合性,因此在湿摩擦条件下其摩擦系数和磨损增加和橡胶基质。另外,采用理论计算方法评价了填料分散和界面粘合对丁苯橡胶复合材料摩擦磨损的影响,预测结果与实验结果吻合。 (c)2016 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J. Appl。 Polym。科学2016,133,43589。

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