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Interaction and properties of epoxy-amine system modified with poly(phthalazinone ether nitrile ketone)

机译:聚酞嗪酮醚腈酮改性环氧胺体系的相互作用和性能

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摘要

An epoxy based on the tetraglycidyl 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl-methane (TGDDM)/bisphenol A type novolac(F-51) cured with 4,4'-diaminidiphenysulfone (DDS) has been modified with Poly (phthalazinone ether nitrile ketone)(PPENK). The interaction between the PPENK and epoxy resin have been investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), FT-IR, and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The thermal and mechanical properties were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), thermomechanical analysis (TMA), flexural, impact strength, and the critical stress intensity factor tests. The results showed that a large number of physical crosslinks formed by intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonding indeed existed in the TGDDM/F-51/PPENK blends. These interactions gave good compatibility between PPENK and epoxy resin. So that any phase separation had not been detected by DMA and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Beyond that the interaction could also be a benefit to the thermal and mechanical properties. Compared with the neat epoxy resin, the critical stress intensity factor values reached the maximum at 10-phr PPENK, as well as the impact strength. (C) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:聚(酞嗪酮醚腈酮)已改性了一种基于四缩水甘油基4,4'-二氨基二苯甲烷(TGDDM)/双酚A型线型酚醛清漆(F-51)的环氧树脂,并用4,4'-二氨基二苯并砜(DDS)进行了固化( PPENK)。通过差示扫描量热法(DSC),傅立叶变换红外(FT-IR)和动态力学分析(DMA)研究了PPENK与环氧树脂之间的相互作用。通过热重分析(TGA),热力学分析(TMA),弯曲,冲击强度和临界应力强度因子测试来表征热和机械性能。结果表明,TGDDM / F-51 / PPENK共混物中确实存在大量的分子间和分子内氢键形成的物理交联。这些相互作用使PPENK和环氧树脂之间具有良好的相容性。因此,DMA和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)均未检测到任何相分离。除此之外,相互作用还可以有益于热和机械性能。与纯环氧树脂相比,临界应力强度因子值在10-phr PPENK时达到最大值,并且冲击强度也达到最大值。 (C)2015年Wiley Periodicals,Inc.

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