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Mechanical and thermal properties of low density polyethylene composites filled with dye-loaded shell powder

机译:填充染料的壳粉填充的低密度聚乙烯复合材料的机械和热性能

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摘要

To achieve reinforcement and coloring in one combined process of polymer production, a dye-loaded shell powder (DPSP) based on Congo red and pearl shell powder was prepared and used as a versatile bio-filler in low-density polyethylene (LDPE). The DPSP was characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. The mechanical, thermal, and colorimetric properties of prepared LDPE/DPSP composites were investigated as well. Adding DPSP could significantly increase the strength and stiffness of LDPE composites while giving an outstanding coloring performance. Moreover, the impact strength of LDPE composites was improved at lower filler loading rate, and the maximum incorporation content could reach 10 wt % with a good balance between toughness and stiffness of LDPE composites. The thermal performance studies confirmed an increase in thermal stability and heat resistance of LDPE composites with the incorporation of DPSP. (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 44118.
机译:为了在聚合物生产的一个组合过程中实现补强和着色,制备了基于刚果红和珍珠壳粉的染有染料的壳粉(DPSP),并用作低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)中的通用生物填充剂。通过X射线衍射,傅立叶变换红外光谱和热重分析对DPSP进行了表征。还研究了制备的LDPE / DPSP复合材料的机械,热学和比色性能。添加DPSP可以显着提高LDPE复合材料的强度和刚度,同时具有出色的着色性能。此外,在较低的填料填充速率下,LDPE复合材料的冲击强度得到了改善,最大掺入量可达到10 wt%,并且在LDPE复合材料的韧性和刚度之间取得了良好的平衡。热性能研究证实,掺入DPSP可提高LDPE复合材料的热稳定性和耐热性。 (c)2016 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J. Appl。 Polym。科学2016,133,44118。

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