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Ordered mesoporous carbon preparation by the in situ radical polymerization of acrylamide and its application for resorcinol removal

机译:丙烯酰胺原位自由基聚合制备有序介孔碳及其在间苯二酚去除中的应用

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In this study, acrylamide (AM) was, for the first time, successfully used to synthesize ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC) through in situ polymerization inside SBA-15 (Santa Barbara Amorphous type material) as a hard template. A straightforward and environmentally friendly method was proposed and verified with an emphasis on the precursor modification for the preparation of OMC. The influences of the structure and the amount of SBA-15 on the OMC structure and adsorption capacity were evaluated. To improve the adsorption capacity and yield, the following three approaches were tried: (1) the use of concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) to fix carbon and nitrogen, (2) the use of a crosslinking agent, and (3) the addition of melamine as a possible nitrogen source. The adsorption capacities for resorcinol were evaluated, and they showed an improvement of 37% in comparison with that of the commercially available granular activated carbon (27 mg/g). Well-OMC materials were obtained with higher yields with H2SO4 and crosslinking agent compared with those obtained for the pure AM precursor. (c) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2016, 133, 43426.
机译:在这项研究中,丙烯酰胺(AM)首次成功地通过在SBA-15(圣塔芭芭拉无定型材料)中作为硬模板通过原位聚合成功地合成了有序介孔碳(OMC)。提出并验证了一种简单且对环境友好的方法,重点是用于制备OMC的前体改性。评估了SBA-15的结构和量对OMC结构和吸附容量的影响。为了提高吸附能力和产率,尝试了以下三种方法:(1)使用浓硫酸(H2SO4)固定碳和氮,(2)使用交联剂,以及(3)加入三聚氰胺可能是氮源。评估了间苯二酚的吸附能力,与市售的颗粒状活性炭(27 mg / g)相比,间苯二酚的吸附能力提高了37%。与纯AM前驱物相比,使用H2SO4和交联剂可以得到高OMC材料。 (c)2016 Wiley Periodicals,Inc. J. Appl。 Polym。科学2016,133,43426。

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