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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics >Luminescence behavior of Eu~(3+) in CaSiO_3:Eu~(3+)(Bi~(3+)) and Sr_2SiO_4:Eu~(3+)(Bi~(3+))
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Luminescence behavior of Eu~(3+) in CaSiO_3:Eu~(3+)(Bi~(3+)) and Sr_2SiO_4:Eu~(3+)(Bi~(3+))

机译:Eu〜(3+)在CaSiO_3:Eu〜(3 +)(Bi〜(3+))和Sr_2SiO_4:Eu〜(3 +)(Bi〜(3+))中的发光行为

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摘要

CaSiO_3 :Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+) and Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+) were synthesized by the sol-gel method, and their structure and luminescence characteristics were investigated. The XRD results showed that the symmetry of Sr_2SiO_4 :Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+) structure, which is similar to the non-close-packing orthogonal structure of K_2SiO_4 is higher than that of CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+) perovskite structure belonging to the monoclinic system. From the excitation spectra of CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+)and Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+), it can be seen that the main peaks located at 267 nm, 383 nm, 395 nm, 437 nm, 457 nm and 359nm, which correspond to the charge transfer band of Eu~(3+)-O_2~, absorption transition of ~7F_(0.1)-~5G_J, ~7F_(0.1)-~5L_6> ~7F_1-~5D_3 and ~7F_(0.1)-~5D_2 of Eu~(3+) ions and ~3P_1-~1S_0 of Bi~(3+) ions, respectively. When the CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+) samples were excited with wavelength of 359 nm, the emission intensity of electronic dipole transition at 609 nm originated from ~5D_0-~7F_2 of Eu~(3+) ions was stronger than magnetic dipole transition at 587 nm originated from ~5D_0-~7F_1 of Eu~(3+) ions mainly due to the lower symmetry and the distortion of the structure. However, the opposite situation appeared in the emission spectrum of Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+). In addition, the intensity comparison of each emission peaks between the emission spectra of CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+) and Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+) showed that the energy transfer efficiency between Bi~(3+) ions and Eu~(3+) ions in Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+) is apparently higher than that in CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)~(3+)Bi_(0.002)~(3+).
机译:通过溶胶-凝胶法合成了CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)和Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+),研究了它们的结构和发光特性。 XRD结果表明,Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)结构与K_2SiO_4的非密堆积正交结构相似,其对称性高于CaSiO_3。 :Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)钙钛矿结构属于单斜晶系。从CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)和Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)的激发光谱可以得出可以看到,主峰分别位于267 nm,383 nm,395 nm,437 nm,457 nm和359nm,对应于Eu〜(3 +)-O_2〜的电荷转移带,吸收跃迁为〜7F_(0.1) -〜5G_J,〜7F_(0.1)-〜5L_6>〜7F_1-〜5D_3和Eu〜(3+)离子的〜7F_(0.1)-〜5D_2和Bi〜(3+)离子的〜3P_1-〜1S_0,分别。当CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)样品在359 nm的波长下激发时,609 nm处电子偶极跃迁的发射强度源自Eu的〜5D_0-〜7F_2 〜(3+)离子比587nm的磁偶极跃迁要强,这是由于Eu〜(3+)离子的〜5D_0-〜7F_1引起的,其对称性较低且结构变形。然而,在Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)的发射光谱中出现了相反的情况。另外,CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)和Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)的发射光谱之间的每个发射峰的强度比较)〜(3+)表示Sr_2SiO_4:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)中Bi〜(3+)离子与Eu〜(3+)离子之间的能量转移效率为明显高于CaSiO_3:Eu_(0.08)〜(3+)Bi_(0.002)〜(3+)。

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