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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics >Calculating the optimum pressure and temperature for vacancy minimization from theory: Niobium is an example
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Calculating the optimum pressure and temperature for vacancy minimization from theory: Niobium is an example

机译:根据理论计算最小化空位的最佳压力和温度:铌就是一个例子

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摘要

Self-resonance in the atomic vibration occurs when the average wavelength of the phonon thermal vibration is equivalent or harmonic of the diameters of the atoms. It is suggested that applying pressure at temperature corresponding to the self-resonance should effectively reduce the number of vacancies. This theoretical prediction is tested on Niobium by measuring the magnetic susceptibility of the untreated and treated samples. The applied pressure–temperature treatment increased the critical temperature of Niobium by about 30%.
机译:当声子热振动的平均波长等于或等于原子直径时,原子振动会发生自共振。建议在与自谐振相对应的温度下施加压力应有效地减少空位的数量。通过测量未处理和已处理样品的磁化率,对铌进行了这一理论预测。施加的压力-温度处理使铌的临界温度提高了约30%。

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