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N-alkylation of Amines by Ruthenium Supported on Mordenite and Y Zeolite

机译:丝光沸石和Y沸石负载钌对胺的N-烷基化作用

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摘要

N-alkylation of different amines with benzyl alcohol in the presence of easily prepared heterogeneous catalysts based on ruthenium hydroxide supported on zeolite NaY and Mordenite were investigated. All the reactions showed moderate to excellent yields especially for aliphatic primary amines without the addition of any co-catalysts such as bases and stabilizing ligands. Primary amines were converted into a mixture of secondary and tertiary amines, while secondary amines were unreactive under our experimental conditions. Catalysts were recovered after the reaction and reused without considerable loss of catalytic activities for the N-alkylation of benzyl alcohol and characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, BET volumetric surface area measurements, TEM and SEM microscopies.
机译:在容易制备的基于负载在沸石NaY和丝光沸石上的氢氧化钌的多相催化剂存在下,研究了不同胺与苄醇的N-烷基化反应。所有反应均显示出中等至优异的收率,特别是对于脂肪族伯胺而言,无需添加任何助催化剂,例如碱和稳定的配体。伯胺被转化为仲胺和叔胺的混合物,而仲胺在我们的实验条件下是不反应的。反应后回收催化剂,并在不显着损失苄醇的N-烷基化催化活性的情况下重复使用,并通过粉末X射线衍射,BET体积表面积测量,TEM和SEM显微学表征。

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