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Expressing Emotions in Stressful Contexts: Benefits, Moderators, and Mechanisms

机译:在压力环境中表达情感:收益,主持人和机制

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摘要

Historically, research has suggested that coping with stress by expressing emotions is maladaptive. With improved conceptualization and assessment of stressor-related emotional expression, more recent research has revealed that emotional expression can promote well-being in individuals who are under stress. Characteristics of stressors, individuals, social contexts, and the emotional expressions themselves determine whether emotionally expressive coping is beneficial. Identifying who benefits from emotional expression in which contexts and how the positive effects of emotionally expressive coping accrue can inform theories of coping and emotion and further the development of interventions for populations undergoing stress.
机译:从历史上看,研究表明通过表达情绪来应对压力是适应不良的。随着对应激源相关情绪表达的概念化和评估的改善,最近的研究表明情绪表达可以促进处于压力下的人的幸福感。压力源,个人,社会环境以及情绪表达本身的特征决定了情绪表达应对是否有益。找出谁能从哪种情境中受益,以及在情感表达应对中产生的积极效果如何为应对和情感理论提供信息,并进一步发展针对承受压力的人群的干预措施。

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