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Loss of cells - Loss of self: Frontotemporal lobar degeneration and human emotion

机译:细胞丧失-自我丧失:额颞叶变性和人类情感

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Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) is a devastating disease that profoundly changes emotion, self, and personality while initially sparing many aspects of cognitive functioning. This article reviews research that applies methods from basic affective science to obtain a more precise view of FTLD's impact on emotional functioning. This research indicates that simple forms of emotional reactivity are relatively preserved in the early stages of the disease. In contrast, more complex emotional processes, such as those involved with self-conscious emotions (e.g., embarrassment), emotion regulation, and recognizing emotions in others, are severely impaired. FTLD provides rich opportunities for increasing our understanding of the nature of emotion and of the emotional and social brain.
机译:额颞叶变性(FTLD)是一种毁灭性疾病,它在最初保留认知功能的许多方面的同时,深刻地改变了情感,自我和性格。本文对应用基础情感科学方法的研究进行综述,以更准确地了解FTLD对情绪功能的影响。这项研究表明,在疾病的早期阶段,相对简单的情感反应形式得以保留。相反,严重复杂的情绪过程,例如涉及自我意识的情绪(例如尴尬),情绪调节和识别他人情绪的过程。 FTLD为增进我们对情绪的本质以及情绪和社会大脑的理解提供了丰富的机会。

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