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Effect of glass composition on activation energy of viscosity in glass-melting-temperature range

机译:玻璃组成对玻璃熔融温度范围内粘度活化能的影响

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摘要

In the high-temperature range, where the viscosity (η) of molten glass is < 10 ~3 Pa s, the activation energy (B) is virtually independent of temperature (T). Moreover, the coefficient A in the Arrhenius relationship, ln(η) = A + B/T, is nearly independent of melt composition. Hence, the viscosity-composition relationship for η < 10 ~3 Pa s is defined by B as a function of composition. Using a database encompassing over 1300 compositions of high-level waste glasses with nearly 7000 viscosity data, we developed mathematical models for B(x), where x is the composition vector in terms of mass fractions of components. In this paper, we present 13 versions of B(x) as first- and second-order polynomials with coefficients for 15 to 39 components, including Others, a component that sums constituents having little effect on viscosity.
机译:在熔融玻璃的粘度(η)<10〜3Pa·s的高温范围内,活化能(B)实际上与温度(T)无关。此外,在阿伦尼乌斯关系中的系数A ln(η)= A + B / T几乎与熔体组成无关。因此,η<10〜3Pa·s的粘度-组成关系由B定义为组成的函数。我们使用包含1300多种高级废玻璃成分的数据库以及近7000种粘度数据,开发了B(x)的数学模型,其中x是根据成分质量分数表示的成分向量。在本文中,我们将B(x)的13个形式表示为一阶和二阶多项式,其系数为15至39个成分,包括“其他”,该成分求和对粘度影响很小的成分。

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