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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Physics, D. Applied Physics: A Europhysics Journal >The 2010 Nobel Prize in physics - Ground-breaking experiments on graphene
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The 2010 Nobel Prize in physics - Ground-breaking experiments on graphene

机译:2010年诺贝尔物理学奖-石墨烯的突破性实验

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The 2010 Nobel Prize in physics was awarded to Professors Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov for their ground-breaking experiments on graphene, a single atomic layer of carbon, and more generally, for their pioneering work in uncovering a new class of materials, namely two-dimensional atomic crystals. This paper gives an accessible account and review of the story of graphene; from its first description in the literature, to the realization and confirmation of its remarkable properties, through to its impressive potential for broad-reaching applications. The story of graphene is written within the context of the enormous impact that Geim and Novoselovs' work has had on this field of research, and recounts their personal pathways of discovery, which ultimately led to their award of the 2010 Nobel Prize.
机译:2010年诺贝尔物理学奖授予了安德烈·吉姆(Andre Geim)和康斯坦丁·诺沃塞洛夫(Konstantin Novoselov)教授,他们在石墨烯(一种单原子碳层)上进行了开创性实验,并且更广泛地是由于他们在发现一类新型材料方面的开拓性工作,即两维原子晶体。本文提供了一个易于访问的帐户,并回顾了石墨烯的故事。从其在文献中的首次描述,到其卓越性能的实现和确认,再到其广泛应用的巨大潜力。石墨烯的故事是在Geim和Novoselovs的工作对这一研究领域产生巨大影响的背景下撰写的,并叙述了他们的个人发现途径,最终使他们获得了2010年诺贝尔奖。

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