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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Physics, D. Applied Physics: A Europhysics Journal >Electrode voltage fall and total voltage of a transient arc
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Electrode voltage fall and total voltage of a transient arc

机译:电极电压下降和瞬变电弧的总电压

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摘要

This paper deals with an experimental study of the components of a transient arc total voltage with duration of a few tens of ms and a current peak close to 1000 A. The cathode tip is made of graphite whereas the flat anode is made either of copper or of graphite; the electrodes gap is a few mm. The analysis of the electrical parameters is supported and validated by fast imaging and by two models: the first one is a 2D physical model of the arc allowing to calculate both the plasma temperature field and the arc voltage; the second model is able to estimate the transient heating of the graphite electrode.
机译:本文对瞬态电弧总电压(持续时间为数十毫秒,电流峰值接近1000 A)的组成部分进行了实验研究。阴极尖端由石墨制成,而扁平阳极由铜或铜制成。石墨电极间隙为几毫米。通过快速成像和两个模型来支持和验证电参数的分析:第一个模型是电弧的二维物理模型,可以计算等离子体温度场和电弧电压。第二个模型能够估计石墨电极的瞬态加热。

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