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Geographical Psychology: The Spatial Organization of Psychological Phenomena

机译:地理心理学:心理现象的空间组织

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摘要

There is geographical variation in the ways in which people think, feel, and behave. How are we to understand the causes and consequences of such variation? Geographical psychology is an emerging subarea of research concerned with the spatial organization of psychological phenomena and how individual characteristics, social entities, and physical features of the environment contribute to their organization. Studies at multiple levels of analysis have indicated that social influence, ecological influence, and selective migration are key mechanisms that contribute to the spatial clustering of psychological characteristics. Investigations in multiple countries have shown that the psychological characteristics common in particular regions are respectively linked to important political, economic, and health indicators. Furthermore, results from large multilevel studies have shown that the psychological characteristics of individuals interact with features of the local environment to impact psychological development and well-being. Future research is needed to better understand the scale and impact of person-environment associations over time.
机译:人们的思维,感觉和行为方式存在地域差异。我们如何理解这种变化的原因和后果?地理心理学是一个新兴的研究领域,涉及心理现象的空间组织以及环境的个体特征,社会实体和自然特征如何对其组织做出贡献。多个分析级别的研究表明,社会影响力,生态影响力和选择性迁移是导致心理特征空间聚类的关键机制。多个国家的调查表明,特定地区共有的心理特征分别与重要的政治,经济和健康指标相关。此外,大型多层次研究的结果表明,个人的心理特征与当地环境的特征相互作用,从而影响心理发展和幸福感。随着时间的推移,需要进行进一步的研究以更好地了解人与环境协会的规模和影响。

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