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首页> 外文期刊>Current Opinion in Neurobiology >Modulation of visual physiology by behavioral state in monkeys, mice, and flies.
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Modulation of visual physiology by behavioral state in monkeys, mice, and flies.

机译:猴子,小鼠和果蝇的行为状态对视觉生理的调节。

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When a monkey attends to a visual stimulus, neurons in visual cortex respond differently to that stimulus than when the monkey attends elsewhere. In the 25 years since the initial discovery, the study of attention in primates has been central to understanding flexible visual processing. Recent experiments demonstrate that visual neurons in mice and fruit flies are modulated by locomotor behaviors, like running and flying, in a manner that resembles attention-based modulations in primates. The similar findings across species argue for a more generalized view of state-dependent sensory processing and for a renewed dialogue among vertebrate and invertebrate research communities.
机译:当猴子参加视觉刺激时,视觉皮层中的神经元对该刺激的反应与猴子参加其他地方时的响应不同。自最初发现以来的25年间,灵长类动物注意力研究一直是理解灵活的视觉处理的中心。最近的实验表明,小鼠和果蝇中的视觉神经元受到运动行为(如奔跑和飞行)的调节,其方式类似于灵长类动物中基于注意力的调节方式。跨物种的类似发现表明,对状态相关的感觉处理的看法更为笼统,并在脊椎动物和无脊椎动物研究社区之间重新进行了对话。

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