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首页> 外文期刊>Current Opinion in Neurobiology >Studying sensorimotor integration in insects.
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Studying sensorimotor integration in insects.

机译:研究昆虫中的感觉运动整合。

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摘要

Sensorimotor integration is a field rich in theory backed by a large body of psychophysical evidence. Relating the underlying neural circuitry to these theories has, however, been more challenging. With a wide array of complex behaviors coordinated by their small brains, insects provide powerful model systems to study key features of sensorimotor integration at a mechanistic level. Insect neural circuits perform both hard-wired and learned sensorimotor transformations. They modulate their neural processing based on both internal variables, such as the animal's behavioral state, and external ones, such as the time of day. Here we present some studies using insect model systems that have produced insights, at the level of individual neurons, about sensorimotor integration and the various ways in which it can be modified by context.
机译:感觉运动整合是一个理论丰富的领域,有大量的心理物理证据作为后盾。然而,将潜在的神经回路与这些理论联系起来更具挑战性。昆虫以其小脑协调各种复杂的行为,它们提供了强大的模型系统,可以在机械水平上研究感觉运动整合的关键特征。昆虫神经回路执行硬连线和学习的感觉运动转换。他们基于内部变量(例如动物的行为状态)和外部变量(例如一天中的时间)来调节神经处理。在这里,我们介绍一些使用昆虫模型系统的研究,这些系统在单个神经元的水平上已经产生了关于感觉运动整合以及可以根据上下文对其进行修改的各种方式的见解。

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