首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Cardiology >Atherogenic Dyslipidemia in Latin America: Prevalence, causes and treatment Expert's position paper made by The Latin American Academy for the Study of Lipids (ALALIP) Endorsed by the Inter-American Society of Cardiology (IASC), the South American Society of Cardiology (SSC), the Pan-American College of Endothelium (PACE), and the International Atherosclerosis Society (IAS)
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Atherogenic Dyslipidemia in Latin America: Prevalence, causes and treatment Expert's position paper made by The Latin American Academy for the Study of Lipids (ALALIP) Endorsed by the Inter-American Society of Cardiology (IASC), the South American Society of Cardiology (SSC), the Pan-American College of Endothelium (PACE), and the International Atherosclerosis Society (IAS)

机译:拉丁美洲的血液血脂血症:普遍存在,原因和治疗专家的立场纸,由拉丁美洲学会研究了美国内蒙古(IASC),南美心脏病学会(SSC)认可的脂质学会(ALALIP)认可 ,泛美内皮学院(步伐)和国际动脉粥样硬化协会(IAS)

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摘要

This is an executive summary made by a group of experts named Latin American Academy for the study of Lipids (ALALIP). In the current clinical guidelines, atherogenic dyslipidemia (AD) is a poorly recognized entity. Due to the frequent lipid alterations associated with AD in Latin America (LA), we organized a group of experts named (ALALIP) to generate a document in order to analyze their prevalence and to offer practical recommendations. Methodology: using the Delphi methodology, we conducted a comprehensive literature review with emphasis on those publications related to LA. Subsequently, we developed key questions for discussion. As a convention, those recommendations that had a 100% of acceptance were considered unanimous, those with < 80% were consensual, and those with < 80% were in disagreement. Results: a systematic analysis of national health surveys and regional cohort studies showed a consistently high prevalence of the lipid abnormalities that define AD: low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) range from 34.1% to 53.3% and elevated triglycerides (TG) range from 25.5% to 31.2%. These abnormalities could be related to high consumption of food with a high caloric density, cholesterol and trans fats, a sedentary lifestyle and perhaps epigenetic changes
机译:这是一组名为拉丁美洲学院的一群专家的执行摘要,用于研究脂质(Alalip)。在目前的临床指南中,血液发生血脂血症(AD)是一个知名的实体。由于与拉丁美洲(LA)中的广告相关的频繁的脂质改变,我们组织了一群名为(ALALIP)的专家,以产生文件,以分析他们的普及并提供实用的建议。方法论:使用Delphi方法,我们进行了全面的文献综述,重点是与洛杉矶有关的那些出版物。随后,我们开发了讨论的关键问题。作为一项公约,有100%接受的那些建议被认为是一致的,那些有<80%的人是一致的,而80%的人则分歧。结果:对国家健康调查和区域队列研究的系统分析表明,脂质异常的普遍性高,定义AD:低水平的高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)的范围为34.1%至53.3%和纯甘油三酯( TG)范围为25.5%至31.2%。这些异常可能与具有高热密度,胆固醇和反式脂肪的食物的高消耗量有关,久坐不动的生活方式,也许是表观遗传的变化

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