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Study on the quantification of ecological compensation in a river basin considering different industries based on water pollution loss value

机译：基于水污染损失价值的不同产业，河流河流域生态补偿量化研究

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摘要

The study on the quantification of ecological compensation (eco-compensation) in a river basin can help to make environmental protection more compatible with ecological construction. In this paper, the upstream and downstream of the river basin were treated as the subjects and objects of eco-compensation, and the mechanism of eco-compensation was clarified. The emergy analysis theory (EMA) was used to calculate the values of water resources in sub-industries (agriculture, industry, life, and recreation). The pollution loss rate theory (PLR) was adopted to calculate the water pollution loss rate in sub-industries. According to the value of water resources and pollution loss rate in sub-industries, combined with the water consumption of sub-industries in the river basin, the Ecological Compensation Quantification Model of Sub-industries (ECQ-Is Model) was constructed. Under the guidance of the aforementioned theory and model, a comprehensive research was conducted on the Xiaohong River. The results showed that the eco-compensation values of the upstream area, industry, and agriculture in the river basin were higher. Therefore, it is essential that the water resources in the Xiaohong River basin be well conserved and managed. In addition, the research results point out the direction for water pollution control, which includes promoting the coordinated development of the upstream and downstream, and maximizing the ecological benefits of the river basin.
机译：河流盆地生态补偿量（生态补偿）的研究有助于使环保与生态建设更加兼容。本文认为，河流盆地的上游和下游被视为生态补偿的主题和对象，澄清了生态补偿的机制。旨在分析理论（EMA）用于计算子行业水资源的价值（农业，工业，生活和娱乐）。采用污染损失率理论（PLR）计算子行业的水污染损失率。根据水资源和污染损失率的副产品的价值，结合河流河流域的水消耗，建设了子行业生态补偿量化模型（ECQ-IS模型）。在上述理论和模式的指导下，在小东河进行了全面的研究。结果表明，河流河流域上游地区，行业和农业的生态补偿价值较高。因此，小洪河流域的水资源很好，保守和管理。此外，研究结果指出了水污染管制的方向，包括促进上游和下游的协调发展，并最大化河流流域的生态效益。

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